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Spinal Glossary  

Vertebrae & muscles

Talli Rosenbaum Painful Intercourse: A Physical Therapy Approach to Treatment

Israel Physicians neurologists

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VERTEBRAE & MUSCLES

]In the given table there are shown segmentary muscles innervation and their function. Additionally please see a picture. Movements made Muscles Nerves Backbone segments Forward head incline Mm. sternocleidomas-toideus, rectus capitis ante-rior и др. Nn. accessorius, cervicales I-III CI-III & core n. accesorii Backward head incline Mm. spenius capitis, rectus capitis posterior major et minor Nn. cervicales CI-СIV Sideward head turn M. sternocleidomastoideus и др. N. accessorius CI-III & core n. accesorii Forward trunk incline Mm. rectus abdominis, obliqus internus abdominis N. toracici VIII-XII TVII-TXII Trunk straightening Mm. longissimus thoracis, spinalis thoracis Rami dorsales n. thoracici TI-TXII Trunk side to side incline M. quadratus lumborum Nn. spinales lum-bales TXII-LI-LIII Diaphragm movement Diaphragma N. phrenicus CIV Shoulder lifting (shrugging shoulders) M. trapezius N. accessorius CIII & core n. accesorii Upper extremities outside rotation in a shoulder joint Mm. teres minor, supraspi-natus et infraspinatus N. suprascapularis CIV- CV Upper extremities inside rotation in the shoulder joint Mm. teres major, subscapu-laris N. subscapularis CV- CVI Upper extremities lifting up to horizontal surface M. deltoideus N. axillaris CV Upper extremities lifting higher than horizontal surface Mm. trapezius, serratus pos-terior superior et inferior Nn. axillaris, acces-sorius, thoracicus longus CV- CVI Upper extremities bend in the elbow joint M. biceps brachii N. musculocutaneus CV- CVI Upper extremities straightening in the elbow joint M. triceps brachii N. radialis CVI- CVII Arching of the forearm M. supinator N. radialis CV- CVI Pronation of the forearm Mm. pronator teres et quadratus N. medianus CVII- CVIII Radiocarpal joint joint bending Mm. flexor carpi radialis et ulnaris N. medianus et ul-naris CVIII Radiocarpal joint joint straightening Mm. extensor carpi radialis longus et brevis, extensor carpi ulnaris N. radialis CVII Hand fingers bending in the interphalanxes' joints Mm. interossei palmares, flexor digitorum profundus et superficialis N. medianus et ul-naris CVIII-TI Hand fingers straightening in the interphalanxes' joints M. extensor digitorum N. radialis CVII- CVIII Fingers diverting and bringing Mm. interossei dorsales et palmares Nn. ulnaris CVIII Hand fingers main phalanxes bending at middle and end phalanxes straightening Mm. lumbricales, interossei palmares N. medianus et ul-naris CVIII Lower limbs hip joint bending (hip bringing to the belly) M. iliopsoas и др. N. femoralis LII-LIV Lower limbs hip joint straightening Mm. gluteus maximus N. gluteus inferior LV-SI Lower limbs hip joint bringing Mm. adductor longus, mag-nus et brevis N. obturatorius in-ternus LII-LIII Lower limbs hip joint diverting Mm. gluteus minimus N. gluteus superior LIV-LV Outside hip rotation Mm. gluteus maximus, pyri-formis, gemellus superior et inferior, obturatorius inter-nus N. gluteus inferior, ischiadicus, obtura-torius internus LIV-LV-SI Lower limbs knee joint bending Mm. biceps femoris, sem-itendinosus, semimem-branosus N. ischiadicus LV-SI Lower limbs knee joint straightening M. quadriceps femoris N. femoralis LIII-LIV Lower limbs ankle joint straightening M. tibialis anterior N. peroneus pro-fundus LIV-LV Lower limbs ankle joint bending M. triceps surae N. tibialis SI-SII Foot diverting M. peroneus longus N. peroneus super-ficialis LIV-LV

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